Initial commit

2021-11-26 15:56:33 +01:00 · 2021-11-26 15:56:33 +01:00 · d07ace7fc5
commit d07ace7fc5
9 changed files with 1959 additions and 0 deletions
--- a/Magisk-v23.0/LICENSE
+++ b/Magisk-v23.0/LICENSE
@ -0,0 +1,674 @@
                    GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE
                       Version 3, 29 June 2007
 Copyright (C) 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc. <http://fsf.org/>
 Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies
 of this license document, but changing it is not allowed.
                            Preamble
  The GNU General Public License is a free, copyleft license for
 software and other kinds of works.
  The licenses for most software and other practical works are designed
 to take away your freedom to share and change the works.  By contrast,
 the GNU General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to
 share and change all versions of a program--to make sure it remains free
 software for all its users.  We, the Free Software Foundation, use the
 GNU General Public License for most of our software; it applies also to
 any other work released this way by its authors.  You can apply it to
 your programs, too.
  When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not
 price.  Our General Public Licenses are designed to make sure that you
 have the freedom to distribute copies of free software (and charge for
 them if you wish), that you receive source code or can get it if you
 want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new
 free programs, and that you know you can do these things.
  To protect your rights, we need to prevent others from denying you
 these rights or asking you to surrender the rights.  Therefore, you have
 certain responsibilities if you distribute copies of the software, or if
 you modify it: responsibilities to respect the freedom of others.
  For example, if you distribute copies of such a program, whether
 gratis or for a fee, you must pass on to the recipients the same
 freedoms that you received.  You must make sure that they, too, receive
 or can get the source code.  And you must show them these terms so they
 know their rights.
  Developers that use the GNU GPL protect your rights with two steps:
 (1) assert copyright on the software, and (2) offer you this License
 giving you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify it.
  For the developers' and authors' protection, the GPL clearly explains
 that there is no warranty for this free software.  For both users' and
 authors' sake, the GPL requires that modified versions be marked as
 changed, so that their problems will not be attributed erroneously to
 authors of previous versions.
  Some devices are designed to deny users access to install or run
 modified versions of the software inside them, although the manufacturer
 can do so.  This is fundamentally incompatible with the aim of
 protecting users' freedom to change the software.  The systematic
 pattern of such abuse occurs in the area of products for individuals to
 use, which is precisely where it is most unacceptable.  Therefore, we
 have designed this version of the GPL to prohibit the practice for those
 products.  If such problems arise substantially in other domains, we
 stand ready to extend this provision to those domains in future versions
 of the GPL, as needed to protect the freedom of users.
  Finally, every program is threatened constantly by software patents.
 States should not allow patents to restrict development and use of
 software on general-purpose computers, but in those that do, we wish to
 avoid the special danger that patents applied to a free program could
 make it effectively proprietary.  To prevent this, the GPL assures that
 patents cannot be used to render the program non-free.
  The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and
 modification follow.
                       TERMS AND CONDITIONS
  0. Definitions.
  "This License" refers to version 3 of the GNU General Public License.
  "Copyright" also means copyright-like laws that apply to other kinds of
 works, such as semiconductor masks.
  "The Program" refers to any copyrightable work licensed under this
 License.  Each licensee is addressed as "you".  "Licensees" and
 "recipients" may be individuals or organizations.
  To "modify" a work means to copy from or adapt all or part of the work
 in a fashion requiring copyright permission, other than the making of an
 exact copy.  The resulting work is called a "modified version" of the
 earlier work or a work "based on" the earlier work.
  A "covered work" means either the unmodified Program or a work based
 on the Program.
  To "propagate" a work means to do anything with it that, without
 permission, would make you directly or secondarily liable for
 infringement under applicable copyright law, except executing it on a
 computer or modifying a private copy.  Propagation includes copying,
 distribution (with or without modification), making available to the
 public, and in some countries other activities as well.
  To "convey" a work means any kind of propagation that enables other
 parties to make or receive copies.  Mere interaction with a user through
 a computer network, with no transfer of a copy, is not conveying.
  An interactive user interface displays "Appropriate Legal Notices"
 to the extent that it includes a convenient and prominently visible
 feature that (1) displays an appropriate copyright notice, and (2)
 tells the user that there is no warranty for the work (except to the
 extent that warranties are provided), that licensees may convey the
 work under this License, and how to view a copy of this License.  If
 the interface presents a list of user commands or options, such as a
 menu, a prominent item in the list meets this criterion.
  1. Source Code.
  The "source code" for a work means the preferred form of the work
 for making modifications to it.  "Object code" means any non-source
 form of a work.
  A "Standard Interface" means an interface that either is an official
 standard defined by a recognized standards body, or, in the case of
 interfaces specified for a particular programming language, one that
 is widely used among developers working in that language.
  The "System Libraries" of an executable work include anything, other
 than the work as a whole, that (a) is included in the normal form of
 packaging a Major Component, but which is not part of that Major
 Component, and (b) serves only to enable use of the work with that
 Major Component, or to implement a Standard Interface for which an
 implementation is available to the public in source code form.  A
 "Major Component", in this context, means a major essential component
 (kernel, window system, and so on) of the specific operating system
 (if any) on which the executable work runs, or a compiler used to
 produce the work, or an object code interpreter used to run it.
  The "Corresponding Source" for a work in object code form means all
 the source code needed to generate, install, and (for an executable
 work) run the object code and to modify the work, including scripts to
 control those activities.  However, it does not include the work's
 System Libraries, or general-purpose tools or generally available free
 programs which are used unmodified in performing those activities but
 which are not part of the work.  For example, Corresponding Source
 includes interface definition files associated with source files for
 the work, and the source code for shared libraries and dynamically
 linked subprograms that the work is specifically designed to require,
 such as by intimate data communication or control flow between those
 subprograms and other parts of the work.
  The Corresponding Source need not include anything that users
 can regenerate automatically from other parts of the Corresponding
 Source.
  The Corresponding Source for a work in source code form is that
 same work.
  2. Basic Permissions.
  All rights granted under this License are granted for the term of
 copyright on the Program, and are irrevocable provided the stated
 conditions are met.  This License explicitly affirms your unlimited
 permission to run the unmodified Program.  The output from running a
 covered work is covered by this License only if the output, given its
 content, constitutes a covered work.  This License acknowledges your
 rights of fair use or other equivalent, as provided by copyright law.
  You may make, run and propagate covered works that you do not
 convey, without conditions so long as your license otherwise remains
 in force.  You may convey covered works to others for the sole purpose
 of having them make modifications exclusively for you, or provide you
 with facilities for running those works, provided that you comply with
 the terms of this License in conveying all material for which you do
 not control copyright.  Those thus making or running the covered works
 for you must do so exclusively on your behalf, under your direction
 and control, on terms that prohibit them from making any copies of
 your copyrighted material outside their relationship with you.
  Conveying under any other circumstances is permitted solely under
 the conditions stated below.  Sublicensing is not allowed; section 10
 makes it unnecessary.
  3. Protecting Users' Legal Rights From Anti-Circumvention Law.
  No covered work shall be deemed part of an effective technological
 measure under any applicable law fulfilling obligations under article
 11 of the WIPO copyright treaty adopted on 20 December 1996, or
 similar laws prohibiting or restricting circumvention of such
 measures.
  When you convey a covered work, you waive any legal power to forbid
 circumvention of technological measures to the extent such circumvention
 is effected by exercising rights under this License with respect to
 the covered work, and you disclaim any intention to limit operation or
 modification of the work as a means of enforcing, against the work's
 users, your or third parties' legal rights to forbid circumvention of
 technological measures.
  4. Conveying Verbatim Copies.
  You may convey verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you
 receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and
 appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice;
 keep intact all notices stating that this License and any
 non-permissive terms added in accord with section 7 apply to the code;
 keep intact all notices of the absence of any warranty; and give all
 recipients a copy of this License along with the Program.
  You may charge any price or no price for each copy that you convey,
 and you may offer support or warranty protection for a fee.
  5. Conveying Modified Source Versions.
  You may convey a work based on the Program, or the modifications to
 produce it from the Program, in the form of source code under the
 terms of section 4, provided that you also meet all of these conditions:
    a) The work must carry prominent notices stating that you modified
    it, and giving a relevant date.
    b) The work must carry prominent notices stating that it is
    released under this License and any conditions added under section
    7.  This requirement modifies the requirement in section 4 to
    "keep intact all notices".
    c) You must license the entire work, as a whole, under this
    License to anyone who comes into possession of a copy.  This
    License will therefore apply, along with any applicable section 7
    additional terms, to the whole of the work, and all its parts,
    regardless of how they are packaged.  This License gives no
    permission to license the work in any other way, but it does not
    invalidate such permission if you have separately received it.
    d) If the work has interactive user interfaces, each must display
    Appropriate Legal Notices; however, if the Program has interactive
    interfaces that do not display Appropriate Legal Notices, your
    work need not make them do so.
  A compilation of a covered work with other separate and independent
 works, which are not by their nature extensions of the covered work,
 and which are not combined with it such as to form a larger program,
 in or on a volume of a storage or distribution medium, is called an
 "aggregate" if the compilation and its resulting copyright are not
 used to limit the access or legal rights of the compilation's users
 beyond what the individual works permit.  Inclusion of a covered work
 in an aggregate does not cause this License to apply to the other
 parts of the aggregate.
  6. Conveying Non-Source Forms.
  You may convey a covered work in object code form under the terms
 of sections 4 and 5, provided that you also convey the
 machine-readable Corresponding Source under the terms of this License,
 in one of these ways:
    a) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
    (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by the
    Corresponding Source fixed on a durable physical medium
    customarily used for software interchange.
    b) Convey the object code in, or embodied in, a physical product
    (including a physical distribution medium), accompanied by a
    written offer, valid for at least three years and valid for as
    long as you offer spare parts or customer support for that product
    model, to give anyone who possesses the object code either (1) a
    copy of the Corresponding Source for all the software in the
    product that is covered by this License, on a durable physical
    medium customarily used for software interchange, for a price no
    more than your reasonable cost of physically performing this
    conveying of source, or (2) access to copy the
    Corresponding Source from a network server at no charge.
    c) Convey individual copies of the object code with a copy of the
    written offer to provide the Corresponding Source.  This
    alternative is allowed only occasionally and noncommercially, and
    only if you received the object code with such an offer, in accord
    with subsection 6b.
    d) Convey the object code by offering access from a designated
    place (gratis or for a charge), and offer equivalent access to the
    Corresponding Source in the same way through the same place at no
    further charge.  You need not require recipients to copy the
    Corresponding Source along with the object code.  If the place to
    copy the object code is a network server, the Corresponding Source
    may be on a different server (operated by you or a third party)
    that supports equivalent copying facilities, provided you maintain
    clear directions next to the object code saying where to find the
    Corresponding Source.  Regardless of what server hosts the
    Corresponding Source, you remain obligated to ensure that it is
    available for as long as needed to satisfy these requirements.
    e) Convey the object code using peer-to-peer transmission, provided
    you inform other peers where the object code and Corresponding
    Source of the work are being offered to the general public at no
    charge under subsection 6d.
  A separable portion of the object code, whose source code is excluded
 from the Corresponding Source as a System Library, need not be
 included in conveying the object code work.
  A "User Product" is either (1) a "consumer product", which means any
 tangible personal property which is normally used for personal, family,
 or household purposes, or (2) anything designed or sold for incorporation
 into a dwelling.  In determining whether a product is a consumer product,
 doubtful cases shall be resolved in favor of coverage.  For a particular
 product received by a particular user, "normally used" refers to a
 typical or common use of that class of product, regardless of the status
 of the particular user or of the way in which the particular user
 actually uses, or expects or is expected to use, the product.  A product
 is a consumer product regardless of whether the product has substantial
 commercial, industrial or non-consumer uses, unless such uses represent
 the only significant mode of use of the product.
  "Installation Information" for a User Product means any methods,
 procedures, authorization keys, or other information required to install
 and execute modified versions of a covered work in that User Product from
 a modified version of its Corresponding Source.  The information must
 suffice to ensure that the continued functioning of the modified object
 code is in no case prevented or interfered with solely because
 modification has been made.
  If you convey an object code work under this section in, or with, or
 specifically for use in, a User Product, and the conveying occurs as
 part of a transaction in which the right of possession and use of the
 User Product is transferred to the recipient in perpetuity or for a
 fixed term (regardless of how the transaction is characterized), the
 Corresponding Source conveyed under this section must be accompanied
 by the Installation Information.  But this requirement does not apply
 if neither you nor any third party retains the ability to install
 modified object code on the User Product (for example, the work has
 been installed in ROM).
  The requirement to provide Installation Information does not include a
 requirement to continue to provide support service, warranty, or updates
 for a work that has been modified or installed by the recipient, or for
 the User Product in which it has been modified or installed.  Access to a
 network may be denied when the modification itself materially and
 adversely affects the operation of the network or violates the rules and
 protocols for communication across the network.
  Corresponding Source conveyed, and Installation Information provided,
 in accord with this section must be in a format that is publicly
 documented (and with an implementation available to the public in
 source code form), and must require no special password or key for
 unpacking, reading or copying.
  7. Additional Terms.
  "Additional permissions" are terms that supplement the terms of this
 License by making exceptions from one or more of its conditions.
 Additional permissions that are applicable to the entire Program shall
 be treated as though they were included in this License, to the extent
 that they are valid under applicable law.  If additional permissions
 apply only to part of the Program, that part may be used separately
 under those permissions, but the entire Program remains governed by
 this License without regard to the additional permissions.
  When you convey a copy of a covered work, you may at your option
 remove any additional permissions from that copy, or from any part of
 it.  (Additional permissions may be written to require their own
 removal in certain cases when you modify the work.)  You may place
 additional permissions on material, added by you to a covered work,
 for which you have or can give appropriate copyright permission.
  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, for material you
 add to a covered work, you may (if authorized by the copyright holders of
 that material) supplement the terms of this License with terms:
    a) Disclaiming warranty or limiting liability differently from the
    terms of sections 15 and 16 of this License; or
    b) Requiring preservation of specified reasonable legal notices or
    author attributions in that material or in the Appropriate Legal
    Notices displayed by works containing it; or
    c) Prohibiting misrepresentation of the origin of that material, or
    requiring that modified versions of such material be marked in
    reasonable ways as different from the original version; or
    d) Limiting the use for publicity purposes of names of licensors or
    authors of the material; or
    e) Declining to grant rights under trademark law for use of some
    trade names, trademarks, or service marks; or
    f) Requiring indemnification of licensors and authors of that
    material by anyone who conveys the material (or modified versions of
    it) with contractual assumptions of liability to the recipient, for
    any liability that these contractual assumptions directly impose on
    those licensors and authors.
  All other non-permissive additional terms are considered "further
 restrictions" within the meaning of section 10.  If the Program as you
 received it, or any part of it, contains a notice stating that it is
 governed by this License along with a term that is a further
 restriction, you may remove that term.  If a license document contains
 a further restriction but permits relicensing or conveying under this
 License, you may add to a covered work material governed by the terms
 of that license document, provided that the further restriction does
 not survive such relicensing or conveying.
  If you add terms to a covered work in accord with this section, you
 must place, in the relevant source files, a statement of the
 additional terms that apply to those files, or a notice indicating
 where to find the applicable terms.
  Additional terms, permissive or non-permissive, may be stated in the
 form of a separately written license, or stated as exceptions;
 the above requirements apply either way.
  8. Termination.
  You may not propagate or modify a covered work except as expressly
 provided under this License.  Any attempt otherwise to propagate or
 modify it is void, and will automatically terminate your rights under
 this License (including any patent licenses granted under the third
 paragraph of section 11).
  However, if you cease all violation of this License, then your
 license from a particular copyright holder is reinstated (a)
 provisionally, unless and until the copyright holder explicitly and
 finally terminates your license, and (b) permanently, if the copyright
 holder fails to notify you of the violation by some reasonable means
 prior to 60 days after the cessation.
  Moreover, your license from a particular copyright holder is
 reinstated permanently if the copyright holder notifies you of the
 violation by some reasonable means, this is the first time you have
 received notice of violation of this License (for any work) from that
 copyright holder, and you cure the violation prior to 30 days after
 your receipt of the notice.
  Termination of your rights under this section does not terminate the
 licenses of parties who have received copies or rights from you under
 this License.  If your rights have been terminated and not permanently
 reinstated, you do not qualify to receive new licenses for the same
 material under section 10.
  9. Acceptance Not Required for Having Copies.
  You are not required to accept this License in order to receive or
 run a copy of the Program.  Ancillary propagation of a covered work
 occurring solely as a consequence of using peer-to-peer transmission
 to receive a copy likewise does not require acceptance.  However,
 nothing other than this License grants you permission to propagate or
 modify any covered work.  These actions infringe copyright if you do
 not accept this License.  Therefore, by modifying or propagating a
 covered work, you indicate your acceptance of this License to do so.
  10. Automatic Licensing of Downstream Recipients.
  Each time you convey a covered work, the recipient automatically
 receives a license from the original licensors, to run, modify and
 propagate that work, subject to this License.  You are not responsible
 for enforcing compliance by third parties with this License.
  An "entity transaction" is a transaction transferring control of an
 organization, or substantially all assets of one, or subdividing an
 organization, or merging organizations.  If propagation of a covered
 work results from an entity transaction, each party to that
 transaction who receives a copy of the work also receives whatever
 licenses to the work the party's predecessor in interest had or could
 give under the previous paragraph, plus a right to possession of the
 Corresponding Source of the work from the predecessor in interest, if
 the predecessor has it or can get it with reasonable efforts.
  You may not impose any further restrictions on the exercise of the
 rights granted or affirmed under this License.  For example, you may
 not impose a license fee, royalty, or other charge for exercise of
 rights granted under this License, and you may not initiate litigation
 (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that
 any patent claim is infringed by making, using, selling, offering for
 sale, or importing the Program or any portion of it.
  11. Patents.
  A "contributor" is a copyright holder who authorizes use under this
 License of the Program or a work on which the Program is based.  The
 work thus licensed is called the contributor's "contributor version".
  A contributor's "essential patent claims" are all patent claims
 owned or controlled by the contributor, whether already acquired or
 hereafter acquired, that would be infringed by some manner, permitted
 by this License, of making, using, or selling its contributor version,
 but do not include claims that would be infringed only as a
 consequence of further modification of the contributor version.  For
 purposes of this definition, "control" includes the right to grant
 patent sublicenses in a manner consistent with the requirements of
 this License.
  Each contributor grants you a non-exclusive, worldwide, royalty-free
 patent license under the contributor's essential patent claims, to
 make, use, sell, offer for sale, import and otherwise run, modify and
 propagate the contents of its contributor version.
  In the following three paragraphs, a "patent license" is any express
 agreement or commitment, however denominated, not to enforce a patent
 (such as an express permission to practice a patent or covenant not to
 sue for patent infringement).  To "grant" such a patent license to a
 party means to make such an agreement or commitment not to enforce a
 patent against the party.
  If you convey a covered work, knowingly relying on a patent license,
 and the Corresponding Source of the work is not available for anyone
 to copy, free of charge and under the terms of this License, through a
 publicly available network server or other readily accessible means,
 then you must either (1) cause the Corresponding Source to be so
 available, or (2) arrange to deprive yourself of the benefit of the
 patent license for this particular work, or (3) arrange, in a manner
 consistent with the requirements of this License, to extend the patent
 license to downstream recipients.  "Knowingly relying" means you have
 actual knowledge that, but for the patent license, your conveying the
 covered work in a country, or your recipient's use of the covered work
 in a country, would infringe one or more identifiable patents in that
 country that you have reason to believe are valid.
  If, pursuant to or in connection with a single transaction or
 arrangement, you convey, or propagate by procuring conveyance of, a
 covered work, and grant a patent license to some of the parties
 receiving the covered work authorizing them to use, propagate, modify
 or convey a specific copy of the covered work, then the patent license
 you grant is automatically extended to all recipients of the covered
 work and works based on it.
  A patent license is "discriminatory" if it does not include within
 the scope of its coverage, prohibits the exercise of, or is
 conditioned on the non-exercise of one or more of the rights that are
 specifically granted under this License.  You may not convey a covered
 work if you are a party to an arrangement with a third party that is
 in the business of distributing software, under which you make payment
 to the third party based on the extent of your activity of conveying
 the work, and under which the third party grants, to any of the
 parties who would receive the covered work from you, a discriminatory
 patent license (a) in connection with copies of the covered work
 conveyed by you (or copies made from those copies), or (b) primarily
 for and in connection with specific products or compilations that
 contain the covered work, unless you entered into that arrangement,
 or that patent license was granted, prior to 28 March 2007.
  Nothing in this License shall be construed as excluding or limiting
 any implied license or other defenses to infringement that may
 otherwise be available to you under applicable patent law.
  12. No Surrender of Others' Freedom.
  If conditions are imposed on you (whether by court order, agreement or
 otherwise) that contradict the conditions of this License, they do not
 excuse you from the conditions of this License.  If you cannot convey a
 covered work so as to satisfy simultaneously your obligations under this
 License and any other pertinent obligations, then as a consequence you may
 not convey it at all.  For example, if you agree to terms that obligate you
 to collect a royalty for further conveying from those to whom you convey
 the Program, the only way you could satisfy both those terms and this
 License would be to refrain entirely from conveying the Program.
  13. Use with the GNU Affero General Public License.
  Notwithstanding any other provision of this License, you have
 permission to link or combine any covered work with a work licensed
 under version 3 of the GNU Affero General Public License into a single
 combined work, and to convey the resulting work.  The terms of this
 License will continue to apply to the part which is the covered work,
 but the special requirements of the GNU Affero General Public License,
 section 13, concerning interaction through a network will apply to the
 combination as such.
  14. Revised Versions of this License.
  The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of
 the GNU General Public License from time to time.  Such new versions will
 be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to
 address new problems or concerns.
  Each version is given a distinguishing version number.  If the
 Program specifies that a certain numbered version of the GNU General
 Public License "or any later version" applies to it, you have the
 option of following the terms and conditions either of that numbered
 version or of any later version published by the Free Software
 Foundation.  If the Program does not specify a version number of the
 GNU General Public License, you may choose any version ever published
 by the Free Software Foundation.
  If the Program specifies that a proxy can decide which future
 versions of the GNU General Public License can be used, that proxy's
 public statement of acceptance of a version permanently authorizes you
 to choose that version for the Program.
  Later license versions may give you additional or different
 permissions.  However, no additional obligations are imposed on any
 author or copyright holder as a result of your choosing to follow a
 later version.
  15. Disclaimer of Warranty.
  THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY
 APPLICABLE LAW.  EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT
 HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY
 OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 PURPOSE.  THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM
 IS WITH YOU.  SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF
 ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION.
  16. Limitation of Liability.
  IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING
 WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MODIFIES AND/OR CONVEYS
 THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY
 GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE
 USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF
 DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD
 PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS),
 EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 SUCH DAMAGES.
  17. Interpretation of Sections 15 and 16.
  If the disclaimer of warranty and limitation of liability provided
 above cannot be given local legal effect according to their terms,
 reviewing courts shall apply local law that most closely approximates
 an absolute waiver of all civil liability in connection with the
 Program, unless a warranty or assumption of liability accompanies a
 copy of the Program in return for a fee.
                     END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
            How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs
  If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest
 possible use to the public, the best way to achieve this is to make it
 free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms.
  To do so, attach the following notices to the program.  It is safest
 to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively
 state the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least
 the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found.
    {one line to give the program's name and a brief idea of what it does.}
    Copyright (C) {year}  {name of author}
    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail.
  If the program does terminal interaction, make it output a short
 notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode:
    {project}  Copyright (C) {year}  {fullname}
    This program comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'.
    This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it
    under certain conditions; type `show c' for details.
 The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate
 parts of the General Public License.  Of course, your program's commands
 might be different; for a GUI interface, you would use an "about box".
  You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or school,
 if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary.
 For more information on this, and how to apply and follow the GNU GPL, see
 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  The GNU General Public License does not permit incorporating your program
 into proprietary programs.  If your program is a subroutine library, you
 may consider it more useful to permit linking proprietary applications with
 the library.  If this is what you want to do, use the GNU Lesser General
 Public License instead of this License.  But first, please read
 <http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/why-not-lgpl.html>.
--- a/Magisk-v23.0/boot_patch.sh
+++ b/Magisk-v23.0/boot_patch.sh
@ -0,0 +1,207 @@
 #!/system/bin/sh
 #######################################################################################
 # Magisk Boot Image Patcher
 #######################################################################################
 #
 # Usage: boot_patch.sh <bootimage>
 #
 # The following flags can be set in environment variables:
 # KEEPVERITY, KEEPFORCEENCRYPT, RECOVERYMODE
 #
 # This script should be placed in a directory with the following files:
 #
 # File name          Type      Description
 #
 # boot_patch.sh      script    A script to patch boot image for Magisk.
 #                  (this file) The script will use files in its same
 #                              directory to complete the patching process
 # util_functions.sh  script    A script which hosts all functions required
 #                              for this script to work properly
 # magiskinit         binary    The binary to replace /init
 # magisk(32/64)      binary    The magisk binaries
 # magiskboot         binary    A tool to manipulate boot images
 # chromeos           folder    This folder includes the utility and keys to sign
 #                  (optional)  chromeos boot images. Only used for Pixel C.
 #
 #######################################################################################
 ############
 # Functions
 ############
 # Pure bash dirname implementation
 getdir() {
  case "$1" in
    */*)
      dir=${1%/*}
      if [ -z $dir ]; then
        echo "/"
      else
        echo $dir
      fi
    ;;
    *) echo "." ;;
  esac
 }
 #################
 # Initialization
 #################
 if [ -z $SOURCEDMODE ]; then
  # Switch to the location of the script file
  cd "$(getdir "${BASH_SOURCE:-$0}")"
  # Load utility functions
  . ./util_functions.sh
  # Check if 64-bit
  api_level_arch_detect
 fi
 BOOTIMAGE="$1"
 [ -e "$BOOTIMAGE" ] || abort "$BOOTIMAGE does not exist!"
 # Dump image for MTD/NAND character device boot partitions
 if [ -c "$BOOTIMAGE" ]; then
  nanddump -f boot.img "$BOOTIMAGE"
  BOOTNAND="$BOOTIMAGE"
  BOOTIMAGE=boot.img
 fi
 # Flags
 [ -z $KEEPVERITY ] && KEEPVERITY=false
 [ -z $KEEPFORCEENCRYPT ] && KEEPFORCEENCRYPT=false
 [ -z $RECOVERYMODE ] && RECOVERYMODE=false
 export KEEPVERITY
 export KEEPFORCEENCRYPT
 chmod -R 755 .
 #########
 # Unpack
 #########
 CHROMEOS=false
 ui_print "- Unpacking boot image"
 ./magiskboot unpack "$BOOTIMAGE"
 case $? in
  0 ) ;;
  1 )
    abort "! Unsupported/Unknown image format"
    ;;
  2 )
    ui_print "- ChromeOS boot image detected"
    CHROMEOS=true
    ;;
  * )
    abort "! Unable to unpack boot image"
    ;;
 esac
 [ -f recovery_dtbo ] && RECOVERYMODE=true
 ###################
 # Ramdisk Restores
 ###################
 # Test patch status and do restore
 ui_print "- Checking ramdisk status"
 if [ -e ramdisk.cpio ]; then
  ./magiskboot cpio ramdisk.cpio test
  STATUS=$?
 else
  # Stock A only system-as-root
  STATUS=0
 fi
 case $((STATUS & 3)) in
  0 )  # Stock boot
    ui_print "- Stock boot image detected"
    SHA1=$(./magiskboot sha1 "$BOOTIMAGE" 2>/dev/null)
    cat $BOOTIMAGE > stock_boot.img
    cp -af ramdisk.cpio ramdisk.cpio.orig 2>/dev/null
    ;;
  1 )  # Magisk patched
    ui_print "- Magisk patched boot image detected"
    # Find SHA1 of stock boot image
    [ -z $SHA1 ] && SHA1=$(./magiskboot cpio ramdisk.cpio sha1 2>/dev/null)
    ./magiskboot cpio ramdisk.cpio restore
    cp -af ramdisk.cpio ramdisk.cpio.orig
    rm -f stock_boot.img
    ;;
  2 )  # Unsupported
    ui_print "! Boot image patched by unsupported programs"
    abort "! Please restore back to stock boot image"
    ;;
 esac
 ##################
 # Ramdisk Patches
 ##################
 ui_print "- Patching ramdisk"
 echo "KEEPVERITY=$KEEPVERITY" > config
 echo "KEEPFORCEENCRYPT=$KEEPFORCEENCRYPT" >> config
 echo "RECOVERYMODE=$RECOVERYMODE" >> config
 [ ! -z $SHA1 ] && echo "SHA1=$SHA1" >> config
 # Compress to save precious ramdisk space
 ./magiskboot compress=xz magisk32 magisk32.xz
 ./magiskboot compress=xz magisk64 magisk64.xz
 $IS64BIT && SKIP64="" || SKIP64="#"
 ./magiskboot cpio ramdisk.cpio \
 "add 0750 init magiskinit" \
 "mkdir 0750 overlay.d" \
 "mkdir 0750 overlay.d/sbin" \
 "add 0644 overlay.d/sbin/magisk32.xz magisk32.xz" \
 "$SKIP64 add 0644 overlay.d/sbin/magisk64.xz magisk64.xz" \
 "patch" \
 "backup ramdisk.cpio.orig" \
 "mkdir 000 .backup" \
 "add 000 .backup/.magisk config"
 rm -f ramdisk.cpio.orig config magisk*.xz
 #################
 # Binary Patches
 #################
 for dt in dtb kernel_dtb extra; do
  [ -f $dt ] && ./magiskboot dtb $dt patch && ui_print "- Patch fstab in $dt"
 done
 if [ -f kernel ]; then
  # Remove Samsung RKP
  ./magiskboot hexpatch kernel \
  49010054011440B93FA00F71E9000054010840B93FA00F7189000054001840B91FA00F7188010054 \
  A1020054011440B93FA00F7140020054010840B93FA00F71E0010054001840B91FA00F7181010054
  # Remove Samsung defex
  # Before: [mov w2, #-221]   (-__NR_execve)
  # After:  [mov w2, #-32768]
  ./magiskboot hexpatch kernel 821B8012 E2FF8F12
  # Force kernel to load rootfs
  # skip_initramfs -> want_initramfs
  ./magiskboot hexpatch kernel \
  736B69705F696E697472616D667300 \
  77616E745F696E697472616D667300
 fi
 #################
 # Repack & Flash
 #################
 ui_print "- Repacking boot image"
 ./magiskboot repack "$BOOTIMAGE" || abort "! Unable to repack boot image"
 # Sign chromeos boot
 $CHROMEOS && sign_chromeos
 # Restore the original boot partition path
 [ -e "$BOOTNAND" ] && BOOTIMAGE="$BOOTNAND"
 # Reset any error code
 true
--- a/Magisk-v23.0/magisk32
+++ b/Magisk-v23.0/magisk32
--- a/Magisk-v23.0/magisk64
+++ b/Magisk-v23.0/magisk64
--- a/Magisk-v23.0/magiskboot
+++ b/Magisk-v23.0/magiskboot
--- a/Magisk-v23.0/magiskinit
+++ b/Magisk-v23.0/magiskinit
--- a/Magisk-v23.0/util_functions.sh
+++ b/Magisk-v23.0/util_functions.sh
@ -0,0 +1,796 @@
 ############################################
 # Magisk General Utility Functions
 ############################################
 MAGISK_VER='23.0'
 MAGISK_VER_CODE=23000
 ###################
 # Helper Functions
 ###################
 ui_print() {
    echo "$1"
 }
 toupper() {
  echo "$@" | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]'
 }
 grep_cmdline() {
  local REGEX="s/^$1=//p"
  cat /proc/cmdline | tr '[:space:]' '\n' | sed -n "$REGEX" 2>/dev/null
 }
 grep_prop() {
  local REGEX="s/^$1=//p"
  shift
  local FILES=$@
  [ -z "$FILES" ] && FILES='/system/build.prop'
  cat $FILES 2>/dev/null | dos2unix | sed -n "$REGEX" | head -n 1
 }
 grep_get_prop() {
  local result=$(grep_prop $@)
  if [ -z "$result" ]; then
    # Fallback to getprop
    adb shell getprop "$1"
  else
    echo $result
  fi
 }
 getvar() {
  local VARNAME=$1
  local VALUE
  local PROPPATH='/data/.magisk /cache/.magisk'
  [ ! -z $MAGISKTMP ] && PROPPATH="$MAGISKTMP/config $PROPPATH"
  VALUE=$(grep_prop $VARNAME $PROPPATH)
  [ ! -z $VALUE ] && eval $VARNAME=\$VALUE
 }
 is_mounted() {
  grep -q " $(readlink -f $1) " /proc/mounts 2>/dev/null
  return $?
 }
 abort() {
  ui_print "$1"
  $BOOTMODE || recovery_cleanup
  [ ! -z $MODPATH ] && rm -rf $MODPATH
  rm -rf $TMPDIR
  exit 1
 }
 resolve_vars() {
  MAGISKBIN=$NVBASE/magisk
  POSTFSDATAD=$NVBASE/post-fs-data.d
  SERVICED=$NVBASE/service.d
 }
 print_title() {
  local len line1len line2len pounds
  line1len=$(echo -n $1 | wc -c)
  line2len=$(echo -n $2 | wc -c)
  len=$line2len
  [ $line1len -gt $line2len ] && len=$line1len
  len=$((len + 2))
  pounds=$(printf "%${len}s" | tr ' ' '*')
  ui_print "$pounds"
  ui_print " $1 "
  [ "$2" ] && ui_print " $2 "
  ui_print "$pounds"
 }
 ######################
 # Environment Related
 ######################
 setup_flashable() {
  ensure_bb
  $BOOTMODE && return
  if [ -z $OUTFD ] || readlink /proc/$$/fd/$OUTFD | grep -q /tmp; then
    # We will have to manually find out OUTFD
    for FD in `ls /proc/$$/fd`; do
      if readlink /proc/$$/fd/$FD | grep -q pipe; then
        if ps | grep -v grep | grep -qE " 3 $FD |status_fd=$FD"; then
          OUTFD=$FD
          break
        fi
      fi
    done
  fi
  recovery_actions
 }
 ensure_bb() {
  if set -o | grep -q standalone; then
    # We are definitely in busybox ash
    set -o standalone
    return
  fi
  # Find our busybox binary
  local bb
  if [ -f $TMPDIR/busybox ]; then
    bb=$TMPDIR/busybox
  elif [ -f $MAGISKBIN/busybox ]; then
    bb=$MAGISKBIN/busybox
  else
    abort "! Cannot find BusyBox"
  fi
  chmod 755 $bb
  # Busybox could be a script, make sure /system/bin/sh exists
  if [ ! -f /system/bin/sh ]; then
    umount -l /system 2>/dev/null
    mkdir -p /system/bin
    ln -s $(command -v sh) /system/bin/sh
  fi
  export ASH_STANDALONE=1
  # Find our current arguments
  # Run in busybox environment to ensure consistent results
  # /proc/<pid>/cmdline shall be <interpreter> <script> <arguments...>
  local cmds="$($bb sh -c "
  for arg in \$(tr '\0' '\n' < /proc/$$/cmdline); do
    if [ -z \"\$cmds\" ]; then
      # Skip the first argument as we want to change the interpreter
      cmds=\"sh\"
    else
      cmds=\"\$cmds '\$arg'\"
    fi
  done
  echo \$cmds")"
  # Re-exec our script
  echo $cmds | $bb xargs $bb
  exit
 }
 recovery_actions() {
  # Make sure random won't get blocked
  mount -o bind /dev/urandom /dev/random
  # Unset library paths
  OLD_LD_LIB=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
  OLD_LD_PRE=$LD_PRELOAD
  OLD_LD_CFG=$LD_CONFIG_FILE
  unset LD_LIBRARY_PATH
  unset LD_PRELOAD
  unset LD_CONFIG_FILE
 }
 recovery_cleanup() {
  local DIR
  ui_print "- Unmounting partitions"
  (umount_apex
  if [ ! -d /postinstall/tmp ]; then
    umount -l /system
    umount -l /system_root
  fi
  umount -l /vendor
  umount -l /persist
  umount -l /metadata
  for DIR in /apex /system /system_root; do
    if [ -L "${DIR}_link" ]; then
      rmdir $DIR
      mv -f ${DIR}_link $DIR
    fi
  done
  umount -l /dev/random) 2>/dev/null
  [ -z $OLD_LD_LIB ] || export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$OLD_LD_LIB
  [ -z $OLD_LD_PRE ] || export LD_PRELOAD=$OLD_LD_PRE
  [ -z $OLD_LD_CFG ] || export LD_CONFIG_FILE=$OLD_LD_CFG
 }
 #######################
 # Installation Related
 #######################
 # find_block [partname...]
 find_block() {
  local BLOCK DEV DEVICE DEVNAME PARTNAME UEVENT
  for BLOCK in "$@"; do
    DEVICE=`find /dev/block \( -type b -o -type c -o -type l \) -iname $BLOCK | head -n 1` 2>/dev/null
    if [ ! -z $DEVICE ]; then
      readlink -f $DEVICE
      return 0
    fi
  done
  # Fallback by parsing sysfs uevents
  for UEVENT in /sys/dev/block/*/uevent; do
    DEVNAME=`grep_prop DEVNAME $UEVENT`
    PARTNAME=`grep_prop PARTNAME $UEVENT`
    for BLOCK in "$@"; do
      if [ "$(toupper $BLOCK)" = "$(toupper $PARTNAME)" ]; then
        echo /dev/block/$DEVNAME
        return 0
      fi
    done
  done
  # Look just in /dev in case we're dealing with MTD/NAND without /dev/block devices/links
  for DEV in "$@"; do
    DEVICE=`find /dev \( -type b -o -type c -o -type l \) -maxdepth 1 -iname $DEV | head -n 1` 2>/dev/null
    if [ ! -z $DEVICE ]; then
      readlink -f $DEVICE
      return 0
    fi
  done
  return 1
 }
 # setup_mntpoint <mountpoint>
 setup_mntpoint() {
  local POINT=$1
  [ -L $POINT ] && mv -f $POINT ${POINT}_link
  if [ ! -d $POINT ]; then
    rm -f $POINT
    mkdir -p $POINT
  fi
 }
 # mount_name <partname(s)> <mountpoint> <flag>
 mount_name() {
  local PART=$1
  local POINT=$2
  local FLAG=$3
  setup_mntpoint $POINT
  is_mounted $POINT && return
  # First try mounting with fstab
  mount $FLAG $POINT 2>/dev/null
  if ! is_mounted $POINT; then
    local BLOCK=$(find_block $PART)
    mount $FLAG $BLOCK $POINT || return
  fi
  ui_print "- Mounting $POINT"
 }
 # mount_ro_ensure <partname(s)> <mountpoint>
 mount_ro_ensure() {
  # We handle ro partitions only in recovery
  $BOOTMODE && return
  local PART=$1
  local POINT=$2
  mount_name "$PART" $POINT '-o ro'
  is_mounted $POINT || abort "! Cannot mount $POINT"
 }
 mount_partitions() {
  # Check A/B slot
  SLOT=`grep_cmdline androidboot.slot_suffix`
  if [ -z $SLOT ]; then
    SLOT=`grep_cmdline androidboot.slot`
    [ -z $SLOT ] || SLOT=_${SLOT}
  fi
  [ -z $SLOT ] || ui_print "- Current boot slot: $SLOT"
  # Mount ro partitions
  if is_mounted /system_root; then
    umount /system 2&>/dev/null
    umount /system_root 2&>/dev/null
  fi
  mount_ro_ensure "system$SLOT app$SLOT" /system
  if [ -f /system/init -o -L /system/init ]; then
    SYSTEM_ROOT=true
    setup_mntpoint /system_root
    if ! mount --move /system /system_root; then
      umount /system
      umount -l /system 2>/dev/null
      mount_ro_ensure "system$SLOT app$SLOT" /system_root
    fi
    mount -o bind /system_root/system /system
  else
    SYSTEM_ROOT=false
    grep ' / ' /proc/mounts | grep -qv 'rootfs' || grep -q ' /system_root ' /proc/mounts && SYSTEM_ROOT=true
  fi
  # /vendor is used only on some older devices for recovery AVBv1 signing so is not critical if fails
  [ -L /system/vendor ] && mount_name vendor$SLOT /vendor '-o ro'
  $SYSTEM_ROOT && ui_print "- Device is system-as-root"
  # Allow /system/bin commands (dalvikvm) on Android 10+ in recovery
  $BOOTMODE || mount_apex
 }
 # loop_setup <ext4_img>, sets LOOPDEV
 loop_setup() {
  unset LOOPDEV
  local LOOP
  local MINORX=1
  [ -e /dev/block/loop1 ] && MINORX=$(stat -Lc '%T' /dev/block/loop1)
  local NUM=0
  while [ $NUM -lt 64 ]; do
    LOOP=/dev/block/loop$NUM
    [ -e $LOOP ] || mknod $LOOP b 7 $((NUM * MINORX))
    if losetup $LOOP "$1" 2>/dev/null; then
      LOOPDEV=$LOOP
      break
    fi
    NUM=$((NUM + 1))
  done
 }
 mount_apex() {
  $BOOTMODE || [ ! -d /system/apex ] && return
  local APEX DEST
  setup_mntpoint /apex
  mount -t tmpfs tmpfs /apex -o mode=755
  local PATTERN='s/.*"name":[^"]*"\([^"]*\).*/\1/p'
  for APEX in /system/apex/*; do
    if [ -f $APEX ]; then
      # APEX APKs, extract and loop mount
      unzip -qo $APEX apex_payload.img -d /apex
      DEST=$(unzip -qp $APEX apex_manifest.pb | strings | head -n 1)
      [ -z $DEST ] && DEST=$(unzip -qp $APEX apex_manifest.json | sed -n $PATTERN)
      [ -z $DEST ] && continue
      DEST=/apex/$DEST
      mkdir -p $DEST
      loop_setup /apex/apex_payload.img
      if [ ! -z $LOOPDEV ]; then
        ui_print "- Mounting $DEST"
        mount -t ext4 -o ro,noatime $LOOPDEV $DEST
      fi
      rm -f /apex/apex_payload.img
    elif [ -d $APEX ]; then
      # APEX folders, bind mount directory
      if [ -f $APEX/apex_manifest.json ]; then
        DEST=/apex/$(sed -n $PATTERN $APEX/apex_manifest.json)
      elif [ -f $APEX/apex_manifest.pb ]; then
        DEST=/apex/$(strings $APEX/apex_manifest.pb | head -n 1)
      else
        continue
      fi
      mkdir -p $DEST
      ui_print "- Mounting $DEST"
      mount -o bind $APEX $DEST
    fi
  done
  export ANDROID_RUNTIME_ROOT=/apex/com.android.runtime
  export ANDROID_TZDATA_ROOT=/apex/com.android.tzdata
  export ANDROID_ART_ROOT=/apex/com.android.art
  export ANDROID_I18N_ROOT=/apex/com.android.i18n
  local APEXJARS=$(find /apex -name '*.jar' | sort | tr '\n' ':')
  local FWK=/system/framework
  export BOOTCLASSPATH=${APEXJARS}\
 $FWK/framework.jar:$FWK/ext.jar:$FWK/telephony-common.jar:\
 $FWK/voip-common.jar:$FWK/ims-common.jar:$FWK/telephony-ext.jar
 }
 umount_apex() {
  [ -d /apex ] || return
  umount -l /apex
  for loop in /dev/block/loop*; do
    losetup -d $loop 2>/dev/null
  done
  unset ANDROID_RUNTIME_ROOT
  unset ANDROID_TZDATA_ROOT
  unset ANDROID_ART_ROOT
  unset ANDROID_I18N_ROOT
  unset BOOTCLASSPATH
 }
 get_flags() {
  # override variables
  getvar KEEPVERITY
  getvar KEEPFORCEENCRYPT
  getvar RECOVERYMODE
  if [ -z $KEEPVERITY ]; then
    if $SYSTEM_ROOT; then
      KEEPVERITY=true
      ui_print "- System-as-root, keep dm/avb-verity"
    else
      KEEPVERITY=false
    fi
  fi
  ISENCRYPTED=false
  grep ' /data ' /proc/mounts | grep -q 'dm-' && ISENCRYPTED=true
  [ "$(adb shell getprop ro.crypto.state)" = "encrypted" ] && ISENCRYPTED=true
  if [ -z $KEEPFORCEENCRYPT ]; then
    # No data access means unable to decrypt in recovery
    if $ISENCRYPTED || ! $DATA; then
      KEEPFORCEENCRYPT=true
      ui_print "- Encrypted data, keep forceencrypt"
    else
      KEEPFORCEENCRYPT=false
    fi
  fi
  [ -z $RECOVERYMODE ] && RECOVERYMODE=false
 }
 find_boot_image() {
  BOOTIMAGE=
  if $RECOVERYMODE; then
    BOOTIMAGE=`find_block recovery_ramdisk$SLOT recovery$SLOT sos`
  elif [ ! -z $SLOT ]; then
    BOOTIMAGE=`find_block ramdisk$SLOT recovery_ramdisk$SLOT boot$SLOT`
  else
    BOOTIMAGE=`find_block ramdisk recovery_ramdisk kern-a android_boot kernel bootimg boot lnx boot_a`
  fi
  if [ -z $BOOTIMAGE ]; then
    # Lets see what fstabs tells me
    BOOTIMAGE=`grep -v '#' /etc/*fstab* | grep -E '/boot(img)?[^a-zA-Z]' | grep -oE '/dev/[a-zA-Z0-9_./-]*' | head -n 1`
  fi
 }
 flash_image() {
  case "$1" in
    *.gz) CMD1="gzip -d < '$1' 2>/dev/null";;
    *)    CMD1="cat '$1'";;
  esac
  if $BOOTSIGNED; then
    CMD2="$BOOTSIGNER -sign"
    ui_print "- Sign image with verity keys"
  else
    CMD2="cat -"
  fi
  if [ -b "$2" ]; then
    local img_sz=$(stat -c '%s' "$1")
    local blk_sz=$(blockdev --getsize64 "$2")
    [ "$img_sz" -gt "$blk_sz" ] && return 1
    blockdev --setrw "$2"
    local blk_ro=$(blockdev --getro "$2")
    [ "$blk_ro" -eq 1 ] && return 2
    eval "$CMD1" | eval "$CMD2" | cat - /dev/zero > "$2" 2>/dev/null
  elif [ -c "$2" ]; then
    flash_eraseall "$2" >&2
    eval "$CMD1" | eval "$CMD2" | nandwrite -p "$2" - >&2
  else
    ui_print "- Not block or char device, storing image"
    eval "$CMD1" | eval "$CMD2" > "$2" 2>/dev/null
  fi
  return 0
 }
 # Common installation script for flash_script.sh and addon.d.sh
 install_magisk() {
  cd $MAGISKBIN
  if [ ! -c $BOOTIMAGE ]; then
    eval $BOOTSIGNER -verify < $BOOTIMAGE && BOOTSIGNED=true
    $BOOTSIGNED && ui_print "- Boot image is signed with AVB 1.0"
  fi
  # Source the boot patcher
  SOURCEDMODE=true
  . ./boot_patch.sh "$BOOTIMAGE"
  ui_print "- Flashing new boot image"
  flash_image new-boot.img "$BOOTIMAGE"
  case $? in
    1)
      abort "! Insufficient partition size"
      ;;
    2)
      abort "! $BOOTIMAGE is read only"
      ;;
  esac
  ./magiskboot cleanup
  rm -f new-boot.img
  run_migrations
 }
 sign_chromeos() {
  ui_print "- Signing ChromeOS boot image"
  echo > empty
  ./chromeos/futility vbutil_kernel --pack new-boot.img.signed \
  --keyblock ./chromeos/kernel.keyblock --signprivate ./chromeos/kernel_data_key.vbprivk \
  --version 1 --vmlinuz new-boot.img --config empty --arch arm --bootloader empty --flags 0x1
  rm -f empty new-boot.img
  mv new-boot.img.signed new-boot.img
 }
 remove_system_su() {
  if [ -f /system/bin/su -o -f /system/xbin/su ] && [ ! -f /su/bin/su ]; then
    ui_print "- Removing system installed root"
    blockdev --setrw /dev/block/mapper/system$SLOT 2>/dev/null
    mount -o rw,remount /system
    # SuperSU
    if [ -e /system/bin/.ext/.su ]; then
      mv -f /system/bin/app_process32_original /system/bin/app_process32 2>/dev/null
      mv -f /system/bin/app_process64_original /system/bin/app_process64 2>/dev/null
      mv -f /system/bin/install-recovery_original.sh /system/bin/install-recovery.sh 2>/dev/null
      cd /system/bin
      if [ -e app_process64 ]; then
        ln -sf app_process64 app_process
      elif [ -e app_process32 ]; then
        ln -sf app_process32 app_process
      fi
    fi
    rm -rf /system/.pin /system/bin/.ext /system/etc/.installed_su_daemon /system/etc/.has_su_daemon \
    /system/xbin/daemonsu /system/xbin/su /system/xbin/sugote /system/xbin/sugote-mksh /system/xbin/supolicy \
    /system/bin/app_process_init /system/bin/su /cache/su /system/lib/libsupol.so /system/lib64/libsupol.so \
    /system/su.d /system/etc/install-recovery.sh /system/etc/init.d/99SuperSUDaemon /cache/install-recovery.sh \
    /system/.supersu /cache/.supersu /data/.supersu \
    /system/app/Superuser.apk /system/app/SuperSU /cache/Superuser.apk
  elif [ -f /cache/su.img -o -f /data/su.img -o -d /data/adb/su -o -d /data/su ]; then
    ui_print "- Removing systemless installed root"
    umount -l /su 2>/dev/null
    rm -rf /cache/su.img /data/su.img /data/adb/su /data/adb/suhide /data/su /cache/.supersu /data/.supersu \
    /cache/supersu_install /data/supersu_install
  fi
 }
 api_level_arch_detect() {
  API=$(grep_get_prop ro.build.version.sdk)
  ABI=$(grep_get_prop ro.product.cpu.abi | cut -c-3)
  ABI2=$(grep_get_prop ro.product.cpu.abi2 | cut -c-3)
  ABILONG=$(grep_get_prop ro.product.cpu.abi)
  ARCH=arm
  ARCH32=arm
  IS64BIT=false
  if [ "$ABI" = "x86" ]; then ARCH=x86; ARCH32=x86; fi;
  if [ "$ABI2" = "x86" ]; then ARCH=x86; ARCH32=x86; fi;
  if [ "$ABILONG" = "arm64-v8a" ]; then ARCH=arm64; ARCH32=arm; IS64BIT=true; fi;
  if [ "$ABILONG" = "x86_64" ]; then ARCH=x64; ARCH32=x86; IS64BIT=true; fi;
 }
 check_data() {
  DATA=false
  DATA_DE=false
  if grep ' /data ' /proc/mounts | grep -vq 'tmpfs'; then
    # Test if data is writable
    touch /data/.rw && rm /data/.rw && DATA=true
    # Test if data is decrypted
    $DATA && [ -d /data/adb ] && touch /data/adb/.rw && rm /data/adb/.rw && DATA_DE=true
    $DATA_DE && [ -d /data/adb/magisk ] || mkdir /data/adb/magisk || DATA_DE=false
  fi
  NVBASE=/data
  $DATA || NVBASE=/cache/data_adb
  $DATA_DE && NVBASE=/data/adb
  resolve_vars
 }
 find_magisk_apk() {
  local DBAPK
  [ -z $APK ] && APK=/data/adb/magisk.apk
  [ -f $APK ] || APK=/data/magisk/magisk.apk
  [ -f $APK ] || APK=/data/app/com.topjohnwu.magisk*/*.apk
  [ -f $APK ] || APK=/data/app/*/com.topjohnwu.magisk*/*.apk
  if [ ! -f $APK ]; then
    DBAPK=$(magisk --sqlite "SELECT value FROM strings WHERE key='requester'" 2>/dev/null | cut -d= -f2)
    [ -z $DBAPK ] && DBAPK=$(strings /data/adb/magisk.db | grep -oE 'requester..*' | cut -c10-)
    [ -z $DBAPK ] || APK=/data/user_de/*/$DBAPK/dyn/*.apk
    [ -f $APK ] || [ -z $DBAPK ] || APK=/data/app/$DBAPK*/*.apk
    [ -f $APK ] || [ -z $DBAPK ] || APK=/data/app/*/$DBAPK*/*.apk
  fi
  [ -f $APK ] || ui_print "! Unable to detect Magisk app APK for BootSigner"
 }
 run_migrations() {
  local LOCSHA1
  local TARGET
  # Legacy app installation
  local BACKUP=/data/adb/magisk/stock_boot*.gz
  if [ -f $BACKUP ]; then
    cp $BACKUP /data
    rm -f $BACKUP
  fi
  # Legacy backup
  for gz in /data/stock_boot*.gz; do
    [ -f $gz ] || break
    LOCSHA1=`basename $gz | sed -e 's/stock_boot_//' -e 's/.img.gz//'`
    [ -z $LOCSHA1 ] && break
    mkdir /data/magisk_backup_${LOCSHA1} 2>/dev/null
    mv $gz /data/magisk_backup_${LOCSHA1}/boot.img.gz
  done
  # Stock backups
  LOCSHA1=$SHA1
  for name in boot dtb dtbo dtbs; do
    BACKUP=/data/adb/magisk/stock_${name}.img
    [ -f $BACKUP ] || continue
    if [ $name = 'boot' ]; then
      LOCSHA1=`$MAGISKBIN/magiskboot sha1 $BACKUP`
      mkdir /data/magisk_backup_${LOCSHA1} 2>/dev/null
    fi
    TARGET=/data/magisk_backup_${LOCSHA1}/${name}.img
    cp $BACKUP $TARGET
    rm -f $BACKUP
    gzip -9f $TARGET
  done
 }
 copy_sepolicy_rules() {
  # Remove all existing rule folders
  rm -rf /data/unencrypted/magisk /cache/magisk /metadata/magisk /persist/magisk /mnt/vendor/persist/magisk
  # Find current active RULESDIR
  local RULESDIR
  local active_dir=$(magisk --path)/.magisk/mirror/sepolicy.rules
  if [ -L $active_dir ]; then
    RULESDIR=$(readlink $active_dir)
    [ "${RULESDIR:0:1}" != "/" ] && RULESDIR="$(magisk --path)/.magisk/mirror/$RULESDIR"
  elif [ -d /data/unencrypted ] && ! grep ' /data ' /proc/mounts | grep -qE 'dm-|f2fs'; then
    RULESDIR=/data/unencrypted/magisk
  elif grep -q ' /cache ' /proc/mounts; then
    RULESDIR=/cache/magisk
  elif grep -q ' /metadata ' /proc/mounts; then
    RULESDIR=/metadata/magisk
  elif grep -q ' /persist ' /proc/mounts; then
    RULESDIR=/persist/magisk
  elif grep -q ' /mnt/vendor/persist ' /proc/mounts; then
    RULESDIR=/mnt/vendor/persist/magisk
  else
    return
  fi
  # Copy all enabled sepolicy.rule
  for r in /data/adb/modules*/*/sepolicy.rule; do
    [ -f "$r" ] || continue
    local MODDIR=${r%/*}
    [ -f $MODDIR/disable ] && continue
    [ -f $MODDIR/remove ] && continue
    local MODNAME=${MODDIR##*/}
    mkdir -p $RULESDIR/$MODNAME
    cp -f $r $RULESDIR/$MODNAME/sepolicy.rule
  done
 }
 #################
 # Module Related
 #################
 set_perm() {
  chown $2:$3 $1 || return 1
  chmod $4 $1 || return 1
  CON=$5
  [ -z $CON ] && CON=u:object_r:system_file:s0
  chcon $CON $1 || return 1
 }
 set_perm_recursive() {
  find $1 -type d 2>/dev/null | while read dir; do
    set_perm $dir $2 $3 $4 $6
  done
  find $1 -type f -o -type l 2>/dev/null | while read file; do
    set_perm $file $2 $3 $5 $6
  done
 }
 mktouch() {
  mkdir -p ${1%/*} 2>/dev/null
  [ -z $2 ] && touch $1 || echo $2 > $1
  chmod 644 $1
 }
 request_size_check() {
  reqSizeM=`du -ms "$1" | cut -f1`
 }
 request_zip_size_check() {
  reqSizeM=`unzip -l "$1" | tail -n 1 | awk '{ print int(($1 - 1) / 1048576 + 1) }'`
 }
 boot_actions() { return; }
 # Require ZIPFILE to be set
 is_legacy_script() {
  unzip -l "$ZIPFILE" install.sh | grep -q install.sh
  return $?
 }
 # Require OUTFD, ZIPFILE to be set
 install_module() {
  rm -rf $TMPDIR
  mkdir -p $TMPDIR
  cd $TMPDIR
  setup_flashable
  mount_partitions
  api_level_arch_detect
  # Setup busybox and binaries
  if $BOOTMODE; then
    boot_actions
  else
    recovery_actions
  fi
  # Extract prop file
  unzip -o "$ZIPFILE" module.prop -d $TMPDIR >&2
  [ ! -f $TMPDIR/module.prop ] && abort "! Unable to extract zip file!"
  local MODDIRNAME=modules
  $BOOTMODE && MODDIRNAME=modules_update
  local MODULEROOT=$NVBASE/$MODDIRNAME
  MODID=`grep_prop id $TMPDIR/module.prop`
  MODNAME=`grep_prop name $TMPDIR/module.prop`
  MODAUTH=`grep_prop author $TMPDIR/module.prop`
  MODPATH=$MODULEROOT/$MODID
  # Create mod paths
  rm -rf $MODPATH
  mkdir -p $MODPATH
  if is_legacy_script; then
    unzip -oj "$ZIPFILE" module.prop install.sh uninstall.sh 'common/*' -d $TMPDIR >&2
    # Load install script
    . $TMPDIR/install.sh
    # Callbacks
    print_modname
    on_install
    [ -f $TMPDIR/uninstall.sh ] && cp -af $TMPDIR/uninstall.sh $MODPATH/uninstall.sh
    $SKIPMOUNT && touch $MODPATH/skip_mount
    $PROPFILE && cp -af $TMPDIR/system.prop $MODPATH/system.prop
    cp -af $TMPDIR/module.prop $MODPATH/module.prop
    $POSTFSDATA && cp -af $TMPDIR/post-fs-data.sh $MODPATH/post-fs-data.sh
    $LATESTARTSERVICE && cp -af $TMPDIR/service.sh $MODPATH/service.sh
    ui_print "- Setting permissions"
    set_permissions
  else
    print_title "$MODNAME" "by $MODAUTH"
    print_title "Powered by Magisk"
    unzip -o "$ZIPFILE" customize.sh -d $MODPATH >&2
    if ! grep -q '^SKIPUNZIP=1$' $MODPATH/customize.sh 2>/dev/null; then
      ui_print "- Extracting module files"
      unzip -o "$ZIPFILE" -x 'META-INF/*' -d $MODPATH >&2
      # Default permissions
      set_perm_recursive $MODPATH 0 0 0755 0644
    fi
    # Load customization script
    [ -f $MODPATH/customize.sh ] && . $MODPATH/customize.sh
  fi
  # Handle replace folders
  for TARGET in $REPLACE; do
    ui_print "- Replace target: $TARGET"
    mktouch $MODPATH$TARGET/.replace
  done
  if $BOOTMODE; then
    # Update info for Magisk app
    mktouch $NVBASE/modules/$MODID/update
    cp -af $MODPATH/module.prop $NVBASE/modules/$MODID/module.prop
  fi
  # Copy over custom sepolicy rules
  if [ -f $MODPATH/sepolicy.rule ]; then
    ui_print "- Installing custom sepolicy rules"
    copy_sepolicy_rules
  fi
  # Remove stuff that doesn't belong to modules and clean up any empty directories
  rm -rf \
  $MODPATH/system/placeholder $MODPATH/customize.sh \
  $MODPATH/README.md $MODPATH/.git*
  rmdir -p $MODPATH
  cd /
  $BOOTMODE || recovery_cleanup
  rm -rf $TMPDIR
  ui_print "- Done"
 }
 ##########
 # Presets
 ##########
 # Detect whether in boot mode
 [ -z $BOOTMODE ] && ps | grep zygote | grep -qv grep && BOOTMODE=true
 [ -z $BOOTMODE ] && ps -A 2>/dev/null | grep zygote | grep -qv grep && BOOTMODE=true
 [ -z $BOOTMODE ] && BOOTMODE=false
 NVBASE=/data/adb
 TMPDIR=/dev/tmp
 # Bootsigner related stuff
 BOOTSIGNERCLASS=com.topjohnwu.signing.SignBoot
 BOOTSIGNER='/system/bin/dalvikvm -Xnoimage-dex2oat -cp $APK $BOOTSIGNERCLASS'
 BOOTSIGNED=false
 resolve_vars
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
 # Overview
 This scripts aims in simplifing patching and installing Magisk after a LineageOS **for microG** update.
 It has been made to run on Linux x86 or x64 and patch a boot image for an ARM device.
 It detects LineageOS **for microG** version via adb, download the ROM, extracts `payload.bin` and dumps `boot.img`, patches it with Magisk, and flashes it.
 :warning: **This has only been tested on a FP3 device, at the time of writing with LineageOS for microG 18.1 (November 18, 2021 build) Magisk v23.0** :warning:
 ## Run on other device
 Before to run this script for an other device, please make sure you understand what you run and every step of the script.
 **I won't be responsible if anything goes wrong.**
 The script is designed to:
 * run the script `boot_patch.sh boot.img` with KEEPVERITY and KEEPFORCEENCRYPT to true
 * install Magisk by patching the **boot image** and **not the recovery image**.
 * run to flash the boot image in **boot_a** or **boot_b** partition (the FP3 way) and **not boot partition**
 If you fit the conditions above, you have to make sure the patch `KEEPVERITY=true KEEPFORCEENCRYPT=true sh boot_patch.sh` outputs the same boot image than the Magisk Manager app:
 * patch boot via Magisk Manager app
 * run `boot_patch.sh boot.img` manually
 * compare both files `magisk_patched-*.img` and `new-boot.img` with diff or by comparing hashes.
 If **and only if** both output files are the same and you meet all the conditions, you can try the python script.
 # Prerequisites
 ## In PATH
 You need to have on your system (in your PATH):
 * adb
 * fastboot
 * payload-dumper-go
 * python (3)
 * dos2unix
 ## USB debugging
 You need to have USB debugging Enabled and configured.
 Check your devices appears when running `adb devices` with device connected via USB.
 ## Using
 Replace the `device` variable by your device code, as [listed here](https://download.lineage.microg.org/).
 Run `python magisk_boot_flasher.py`
 # Run patch boot locally
 That's how we can run Magisk's `boot_patch.sh` on Linux x86 or x64 and patch a boot image for an ARM device
 > Tested with Magisk v23.0 with FP3
 * Get Magisk `.apk`
 * Extract it
 Keep in the same folder:
 * `assets/boot_patch.sh` -> `boot_patch.sh`
 * `assets/util_functions.sh` -> `util_functions.sh`
 * `lib/armeabi-v7a/libmagisk32.so` -> `magisk32`
 * `lib/armeabi-v7a/libmagisk64.so` -> `magisk64`
 * `lib/armeabi-v7a/libmagiskinit.so` -> `magiskinit`
 * `lib/x86/libmagiskboot.so` -> `magiskboot`
 * `lib/armeabi-v7a/libmagiskinit.so` -> `magiskinit`
 You can delete all the rest.
 In util_functions.sh:
 * Change function `ui_print()` to contain only `echo "$1"`
 * Change every `getprop` command, to `adb shell getprop`, to go run it on device rather than locally.
 You can now run:
 `sh boot_patch.sh boot.img`
 The outpout file `new-boot.img` has the exact same sha256 hash as the `magisk_patched-*.img`, so we can consider it works :)
--- a/magisk_boot_flasher.py
+++ b/magisk_boot_flasher.py
@ -0,0 +1,201 @@
 import requests
 import hashlib
 import sys
 import zipfile
 from tqdm import tqdm
 import subprocess
 import time
 device = 'FP3'
 magiskdir = 'Magisk-v23.0'
 def yes_or_no(question, default=None):
    """Ask a yes/no question via raw_input() and return their answer.
    "question" is a string that is presented to the user.
    "default" is the presumed answer if the user just hits <Enter>.
            It must be "yes" (the default), "no" or None (meaning
            an answer is required of the user).
    The "answer" return value is True for "yes" or False for "no".
    """
    valid = {"yes": True, "y": True, "ye": True, "no": False, "n": False}
    if default is None:
        prompt = " [y/n] "
    elif default == "yes":
        prompt = " [Y/n] "
    elif default == "no":
        prompt = " [y/N] "
    else:
        raise ValueError("Invalid default answer: '%s'" % default)
    while True:
        choice = input(question + prompt).lower()
        if default is not None and choice == "":
            return valid[default]
        elif choice in valid:
            return valid[choice]
        else:
            print("Please respond with 'yes' or 'no' " "(or 'y' or 'n').\n")
 def isMagiskInstalled():
    cmdlist = ['adb', 'shell', 'command', '-v', 'su']
    sp = subprocess.run(cmdlist, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
                        stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    if sp.returncode != 0:
        return False
    else:
        return True
 def checkInstalledVersion():
    cmdlist = ['adb', 'shell', 'getprop', 'ro.lineage.version']
    sp = subprocess.run(cmdlist, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
    currentversion = sp.stdout.decode('UTF-8').rstrip()
    return currentversion
 def downloadUpdate(device, version):
    filename = f"lineage-{version}.zip"
    url = f'https://download.lineage.microg.org/{device}/{filename}'
    r = requests.get(url, stream=True)
    with tqdm.wrapattr(open(filename, "wb"), "write",
                       miniters=1, desc=filename,
                       total=int(r.headers.get('Content-Length'))) as fout:
        for chunk in r.iter_content(chunk_size=4096):
            fout.write(chunk)
    print('Comparing hashes...', end='', flush=True)
    checkHash(filename)
    print('  [OK]')
    return filename
 def checkHash(filename):
    filehash = sha256sum(filename)
    hurl = f'https://download.lineage.microg.org/{device}/{filename}.sha256sum'
    r = requests.get(hurl)
    correcthash = r.text.split(' ')[0]
    if filehash != correcthash:
        sys.exit("Error: File hash doesn't match ! Aborting.")
 def sha256sum(filename, block_size=65536):
    sha256 = hashlib.sha256()
    with open(filename, 'rb') as f:
        for block in iter(lambda: f.read(block_size), b''):
            sha256.update(block)
    return sha256.hexdigest()
 def patchBootimg():
    cmd = ['sh', f'{magiskdir}/boot_patch.sh', '../boot.img']
    env = {"KEEPVERITY": "true", "KEEPFORCEENCRYPT": "true"}
    sp = subprocess.run(cmd, env=env, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
                        stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    if sp.returncode != 0:
        sys.exit('\nERROR: boot_patch.sh exited with errors!')
 def rebootToBootloader():
    cmd = ['adb', 'reboot', 'bootloader']
    subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL)
    cmd = ['fastboot', 'devices']
    while "Waiting for device in fastboot":
        time.sleep(2)
        sp = subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
        if sp.stdout != b'':
            break
 def flashBoot():
    currentSlot = getCurrentSlot()
    cmd = ['fastboot', 'flash', f'boot_{currentSlot}',
           f'{magiskdir}/new-boot.img']
    subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
 def getCurrentSlot():
    cmd = ['fastboot', 'getvar', 'current-slot']
    ps = subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
    currentSlot = ps.stdout.decode('UTF-8').rstrip()
    currentSlot = currentSlot.split('slot: ')[1].split('\n')[0]
    return currentSlot
 def cleanUp():
    cmd = ['rm', 'payload.bin', 'boot.img']
    subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL)
    cmd = ['rm', 'lineage-*.zip']
    subprocess.run(cmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL)
    magiskFilelist = ['kernel', 'kernel_dtb', 'ramdisk.cpio', 'new-boot.img',
                      'stock_boot.img']
    for f in magiskFilelist:
        cmd = ['rm', f'{magiskdir}/{f}']
        subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL)
 if __name__ == "__main__":
    print("Checking if Magisk already installed...", end='', flush=True)
    if isMagiskInstalled():
        print("\nIt seems Magisk is already installed (su in PATH).")
        print("Aborting.")
        sys.exit()
    print('  [OK]')
    print("Getting installed verion (via adb)...", end='', flush=True)
    installedversion = checkInstalledVersion()
    print('  [OK]')
    print("Seems you have haven't flashed yet Magisk on the new firmaware.")
    if not yes_or_no("Would you like do download the new firmware?"):
        sys.exit()
    print(f"Downloading version: {installedversion}")
    filename = downloadUpdate(device, installedversion)
    print("Download finished, extracting payload.bin from release...", end='',
          flush=True)
    with zipfile.ZipFile(filename, 'r') as zip_ref:
        zip_ref.extract('payload.bin')
    print('  [OK]')
    print("Extracting boot.img...", end='', flush=True)
    cmd = ['payload-dumper-go', '-p', 'boot', '-o', '.', 'payload.bin']
    subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL)
    print('  [OK]')
    print("Patching boot.img with Magisk scripts...", end='', flush=True)
    patchBootimg()
    print('  [OK]')
    if not yes_or_no("Would you like to flash the new boot image?"):
        sys.exit()
    print("Make sure your device is connected via USB.")
    input("Press Enter to continue...")
    print('Rebooting device to bootloader...', end='', flush=True)
    rebootToBootloader()
    print('  [OK]')
    print('Flashing new boot image...', end='', flush=True)
    flashBoot()
    print('  [OK]')
    print('Cleaning up files...', end='', flush=True)
    cleanUp()
    print('  [OK]')
    print('Rebooting device, enjoy Magisk! ;)')
    cmd = ['fastboot', 'reboot']
    subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)